Research output

Research output per year 1969 1981 1983 1988 1989 1991 1994 1996 1997 1998 2001 2002 2003 2004 2023

• 148 Article
• 24 Chapter (peer-reviewed)
• 17 Review article
• 6 Short survey
• 14 More
  • 3 Book
  • 3 Comment/debate
  • 3 Editorial
  • 2 Entry for encyclopedia/dictionary
  • 2 Book/Film/Article review
  • 1 Conference contribution

Research output per year

Research output per year

Search results

• 1996

  Pharmacological and kinetic characterization of two functional classes of serotonergic modulation in Aplysia sensory neurons

  Stark, L. L., Mercer, A. R., Emptage, N. J. & Carew, T. J., Feb 1996, In: Journal of neurophysiology. 75, 2, p. 855-866 12 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Sensory Neuron 100%
  • Serotonergic 100%
  • Excitability 100%
  • Pharmacological Characterization 100%
  • Synaptic Transmission 33%

• Pharmacological dissociation of different forms of synaptic plasticity in the marine mollusc Aplysia

  Emptage, N. J., Mauelshagen, J., Mercer, A. & Carew, T. J., 1996, In: Journal of Physiology Paris. 90, 5-6, p. 385-386 2 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Aplysia 100%
  • Serotonin 50%
  • Cyproheptadine 50%
  • Serotonin Antagonist 50%
  • Receptor Antagonist 50%

• Site specificity of short-term and long-term habituation in the tail- elicited siphon withdrawal reflex of Aplysia

  Stopfer, M., Chen, X., Tai, Y. T., Huang, G. S. & Carew, T. J., Aug 15 1996, In: Journal of Neuroscience. 16, 16, p. 4923-4932 10 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  Open Access

  • Withdrawal Reflex 100%
  • Habituation 100%
  • Cellular Organization 25%
  • Sensory Neuron 20%
  • Nervous System 20%

• Threshold serotonin concentration required to produce synaptic facilitation differs for depressed and nondepressed synapses in Aplysia sensory neurons

  Emptage, N. J., Mauelshagen, J. & Carew, T. J., Feb 1996, In: Journal of neurophysiology. 75, 2, p. 843-854 12 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Depressed State 100%
  • Second Messenger Pathways 50%
  • Pedal Ganglion 50%
  • Activation History 50%
  • Activation Kinetics 50%
• 1995

  A Single Identified Interneuron Gates Tail-Shock Induced Inhibition in the Siphon Withdrawal Reflex of Aplysia

  Wright, W. G. & Carew, T. J., Jan 1995, In: Journal of Neuroscience. 15, 1 I, p. 790-797 8 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Interneuron 100%
  • Withdrawal Reflex 100%
  • Identified Interneurons 100%
  • Behavior (Neuroscience) 33%
  • Voltage Clamp 33%

• Cutaneous activation of inhibitory L30 interneuron provides a mechanism for regulating adaptive gain control in the siphon withdrawl reflex of Aplysia

  Fischer, T. & Carew, T., 1995, In: Journal of Neuroscience. 15, p. 762-773

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

• Cutaneous Activation of the Inhibitory L30 Interneurons Provides a Mechanism for Regulating Adaptive Gain Control in the Siphon Withdrawal Reflex of Aplysia

  Fischer, T. M. & Carew, T. J., Jan 1995, In: Journal of Neuroscience. 15, 1 I, p. 762-773 12 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Interneuron 100%
  • Withdrawal Reflex 100%
  • Adaptive Gain Control 100%
  • Withdrawal Response 80%
  • Motor Neuron 42%
• 1994

  Chapter 23 A comparison of the mechanistic relationships between development and learning in Aplysia

  Marcus, E. A., Emptage, N. J., Marois, R. & Carew, T. J., Jan 1 1994, In: Progress in Brain Research. 100, C, p. 179-188 10 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  Open Access

  • Aplysia 100%
  • Mechanistic Relationship 100%
  • Synapse Formation 50%
  • Cell Growth 33%
  • Synapse 33%

• Differential modulatory actions of serotonin in aplysia sensory neurons: Implications for development and learning

  Emptage, N. J., Marcus, E. A., Stark, L. L. & Carew, T. J., 1994, In: Seminars in the Neurosciences. 6, 1, p. 21-33 13 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Sensory Neuron 100%
  • Serotonin 100%
  • Long-Term Memory 50%
  • Short-Term Memory 50%
  • Synaptic Plasticity 50%

• Head waving in Aplysia californica. I.Behavioural characterization of searching movements

  Kuenzi, F. M. & Carew, T. J., Oct 1994, In: Journal of Experimental Biology. 195, p. 35-51 17 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

• Head waving in Aplysia californica. II.Functional anatomy and muscular activity during behaviour

  Kuenzi, F. M. & Carew, T. J., Oct 1994, In: Journal of Experimental Biology. 195, p. 53-74 22 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

• Head waving in Aplysia californica. III.Interganglionic pathways underlying the coordination and control of searching movements

  Kuenzi, F. M. & Carew, T. J., Oct 1994, In: Journal of Experimental Biology. 195, p. 75-90 16 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

• How flexible and how constrained is the concept of voluntary behavior?

  Smith, B., Altman, J., Bargmann, C., Carew, T., Enrich, H., Freeman, W., Heisenberg, M., Hornberg, U., Menzel, R., Mayrand, P. & Ohl, F., 1994, Flexibility and constraint in behavioral systems. Greenspan, R. & Kryiacow, C. (eds.). John Wiley and Sons, p. 195-208

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter (peer-reviewed) › peer-review

• Ontogeny of serotonin-immunoreactive neurons in juvenile Aplysia californica: Implications for the development of learning

  Nolen, T. G. & Carew, T. J., May 1994, In: Behavioral and Neural Biology. 61, 3, p. 282-295 14 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Serotonin 100%
  • Ontogeny 100%
  • Dishabituation 100%
  • Stage 10 40%
  • By Stages 40%
• 1993

  Activity-dependent potentiation of recurrent inhibition: A mechanism for dynamic gain control in the siphon withdrawal reflex of Aplysia

  Fischer, T. M. & Carew, T. J., 1993, In: Journal of Neuroscience. 13, 3, p. 1302-1314 13 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Motor Neuron 100%
  • Aplysia 100%
  • Activity-dependent 100%
  • Withdrawal Reflex 100%
  • Potentiation 100%

• A neural network model of inhibitory information processing in Aplysia

  Blazis, D. E. J., Fischer, T. & Carew, T., 1993, In: Neural Computation. 5, p. 213-227

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

• Evoked ink release in Aplysia produces inhibition of the siphon withdrawal reflex in neighboring conspecifics

  Stopfer, M., Chen, X. & Carew, T. J., Nov 1993, In: Behavioral and Neural Biology. 60, 3, p. 196-204 9 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Withdrawal Reflex 100%
  • Ink 100%
  • Neural Control 33%
  • Competing Responses 33%
  • Locomotion 28%

• Long-term synaptic facilitation in the absence of short-term facilitation in Aplysia neurons

  Emptage, N. J. & Carew, T. J., 1993, In: Science. 262, 5131, p. 253-256 4 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Epileptic Absence 100%
  • Sensory Neuron 100%
  • Synapse 100%
  • Aplysia 100%
  • Motor Neuron 33%
• 1992

  Delayed-onset sensitization emerges after dishabituation in developing Aplysia

  Wright, W. G., McCance, E. F., Theresa, L. & Carew, T. J., Mar 1992, In: Behavioral and Neural Biology. 57, 2, p. 170-174 5 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Aplysia 100%
  • Delayed Onset 100%
  • Dishabituation 100%
  • Withdrawal Reflex 100%
  • Shock 57%

• The development of Aplysia

  Carew, T., 1992, Encyclopedia of learning and memory. Squire, L. (ed.). Macmillan, p. 51-56

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Entry for encyclopedia/dictionary
• 1991

  A cellular analysis of inhibition in the siphon withdrawal reflex of Aplysia

  Wright, W. G., Marcus, E. A. & Carew, T. J., 1991, In: Journal of Neuroscience. 11, 8, p. 2498-2509 12 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  Open Access

  • Withdrawal Reflex 100%
  • Excitatory Postsynaptic Potential 100%
  • Motor Neuron 44%
  • Inhibitory Pattern 25%
  • Weak Shock 25%

• An autoradiographic analysis of neurogenesis in juvenile Aplysia californica

  Hickmott, P. W. & Carew, T. J., Jun 1991, In: Journal of Neurobiology. 22, 4, p. 313-326 14 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Neuronal Proliferation 100%
  • Thymidine 100%
  • Survival Time 49%
  • Uniform Labelling 49%
  • Wall Region 49%

• Development and modulation of endogenous bursting in identified neuron R15 of juvenile Aplysia

  Marcus, E. A. & Carew, T. J., Jun 1991, In: Journal of Neurobiology. 22, 4, p. 418-429 12 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Neuropeptide 100%
  • Nervous System 100%
  • Neural Circuit 100%
  • Aplysia 100%
  • Extract 66%

• Empirically derived adaptive elements and networks simulate associative learning

  Baxter, D., Buonomano, D., Raymond, J., Cook, D., Kuenzi, F. M., Carew, T. & Byrne, J., 1991, Quantitative analysis of behavior volume XII: Neural network models of conditioning and action. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, p. 13-51

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter (peer-reviewed) › peer-review

• Identification of a reinforcement pathway necessary for operant conditioning of head waving in Aplysia californica

  Cook, D. G., Stopfer, M. & Carew, T. J., May 1991, In: Behavioral and Neural Biology. 55, 3, p. 313-337 25 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Operant Conditioning 100%
  • Aplysia Californica 100%
  • Nerve 100%
  • Photic Input 33%
  • Transection 22%

• Identification of neuronal pathways mediating phototactic modulation of head-waving in Aplysia californica

  Kuenzi, F. M. & Carew, T. J., May 1991, In: Behavioral and Neural Biology. 55, 3, p. 338-355 18 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Behavior (Neuroscience) 100%
  • Face 50%
  • Neural Pathway 50%
  • Directional Light 50%
  • Phototactic Behavior 50%

• Learning and memory

  Alkon, D. L., Amaral, D. G., Bear, M. F., Black, J., Carew, T. J., Cohen, N. J., Disterhoft, J. F., Eichenbaum, H., Golski, S., Gorman, L. K., Lynch, G., McNaughton, B. L., Mishkin, M., Moyer, J. R., Olds, J. L., Olton, D. S., Otto, T., Squire, L. R., Staubli, U. & Thompson, L. T. & 1 others, Wible, C., 1991, In: Brain Research Reviews. 16, 2, p. 193-220 28 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review

• Pharmacological dissociation of modulatory effects of serotonin in aplysia sensory neurons

  Mercer, A. R., Emptage, N. J. & Carew, T. J., 1991, In: Science. 254, 5039, p. 1811-1813 3 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Sensory Neurons 100%
  • Dissociation 100%
  • Aplysia 100%
  • Serotonin 100%
  • Modulatory Effects 100%

• Serotonin mimics tail shock in producing transient inhibition in the siphon withdrawal reflex of Aplysia

  Fitzgerald, K. & Carew, T. J., 1991, In: Journal of Neuroscience. 11, 8, p. 2510-2518 9 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  Open Access

  • Behavioral Effect 100%
  • Biogenic Amine 100%
  • Abdominal Ganglia 71%
  • Behavioral Effects 71%
  • Inhibitory Processes 71%
• 1990

  Development of learning and memory in Aplysia

  Carew, T., Marcus, E., Nolen, T., Rankin, C. & Stopfer, M., 1990, Brain organization and memory: Cells, systems and circuits. McGaugh, J., Weinberger, N. & Lynch, G. (eds.). Oxford University Press, p. 27-51

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter (peer-reviewed) › peer-review

• Learning and memory in Aplysia: A combined developmental and simple systems approach

  Stopfer, M., Marcus, E., Nolen, T., Rankin, C. & Carew, T., 1990, Developmental psychobiology. Shair, H., Barr, G. & Hofer, M. (eds.). Academic Press, p. 27-51

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter (peer-reviewed) › peer-review

• Multiple forms of non-associative plasticity in Aplysia: a behavioural, cellular and pharmacological analysis.

  Fitzgerald, K., Wright, W. G., Marcus, E. A. & Carew, T. J., Aug 29 1990, In: Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences. 329, 1253, p. 171-178 8 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Motor Neuron 100%
  • Withdrawal Reflex 100%
  • Classical Conditioning 100%
  • Excitatory Postsynaptic Potential 100%
  • Inhibition 100%

• Ontogenetic Analysis of Learning in a Simple System

  MARCUS, E. A. & CAREW, T. J., Dec 1990, In: Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. 608, 1, p. 128-149 22 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

• The gastropod nervous system in metamorphosis

  Marois, R. & Carew, T. J., Oct 1990, In: Journal of Neurobiology. 21, 7, p. 1053-1071 19 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Sea Hare 100%
  • Life Cycle 100%
• 1989

  A quantitative analysis of the development of the central nervous system in juvenile Aplysia californica

  Cash, D. & Carew, T. J., Jan 1989, In: Journal of Neurobiology. 20, 1, p. 25-47 23 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Aplysia Californica 100%
  • Central Nervous System 100%
  • Juvenile Development 100%
  • Aplysia 100%
  • Ganglion 100%

• Developmental Analysis in Aplysia Reveals Inhibitory as Well as Facilitatory Effects of Tail Shock

  Rankin, C. H. & Carew, T. J., Apr 1989, In: Behavioral Neuroscience. 103, 2, p. 334-344 11 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Dishabituation 100%
  • Habituation 100%
  • Inhibition 80%
  • Sensitization 60%
  • Withdrawal Reflex 50%

• Developmental assembly of learning in Aplysia

  Carew, T. J., 1989, In: Trends in Neurosciences. 12, 10, p. 389-394 6 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review

  • Non-associative Learning 100%
  • Molecular Processes 100%
  • Habituation 100%
  • Ontogeny 100%
  • Non-Associative Learning 100%

• Developmental assembly of multiple components of learning and memory in Aplysia

  Carew, T., 1989, Neural models of plasticity: Theoretical and empirical approaches. Byrne, J. & Berry, W. (eds.). Academic Press, p. 22-45

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter (peer-reviewed) › peer-review

• Facilitation and inhibition in the siphon withdrawl reflex of Aplysia: A behavioral and cellular analysis

  Wright, W., Marcus, E. & Carew, T., 1989, Perspectives in neural systems and behavior. Carew, T. & Kelley, D. (eds.). Alan R. Liss, Inc., p. 93-103

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter (peer-reviewed) › peer-review

• Operant conditioning of head-waving in Aplysia. I. Identified muscles involved in the operant response

  Cook, D. G. & Carew, T. J., 1989, In: Journal of Neuroscience. 9, 9, p. 3097-3106 10 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  Open Access

• Operant conditioning of head-waving in Aplysia. II. Contingent modification of electromyographic activity in identified muscles

  Cook, D. G. & Carew, T. J., 1989, In: Journal of Neuroscience. 9, 9, p. 3107-3114 8 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  Open Access

• Operant conditioning of head-waving in Aplysia. III. Cellular analysis of possible reinforcement pathways

  Cook, D. G. & Carew, T. J., 1989, In: Journal of Neuroscience. 9, 9, p. 3115-3122 8 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  Open Access

• Perspectives in neural systems and behavior

  Carew, T. & Kelley, D., 1989, Alan R. Liss, Inc. 276 p.

  Research output: Book/Report › Book
• 1988

  Behavioral dissociation of dishabituation, sensitization, and inhibition in Aplysia

  Marcus, E. A., Nolen, T. G., Rankin, C. H. & Carew, T. J., 1988, In: Science. 241, 4862, p. 210-213 4 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  • Inhibition 100%
  • Sensitization 100%
  • Dishabituation 100%
  • Habituation 40%
  • Differential Sensitivity 25%

• Development of behavior and learning in Aplysia

  Marcus, E. A., Nolen, T. G., Rankin, C. H., Stopfer, M. & Carew, T. J., May 1988, In: Experientia. 44, 5, p. 415-423 9 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review

  • Neuroethology 100%

• Development of sensitization in the escape locomotion system in Aplysia

  Stopfer, M. & Carew, T. J., 1988, In: Journal of Neuroscience. 8, 1, p. 223-230 8 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  Open Access

  • Locomotion 100%
  • Locomotion System 100%
  • Withdrawal Reflex 66%
  • Ganglion 33%
  • Habituation 33%

• Dishabituation and sensitization emerge as separate processes during development in Aplysia

  Rankin, C. H. & Carew, T. J., 1988, In: Journal of Neuroscience. 8, 1, p. 197-211 15 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  Open Access

  • Sensitization 100%
  • Dishabituation 100%
  • Withdrawal Reflex 100%
  • Sensory Neuron 50%
  • Behavioral Test 50%

• The cellular analog of sensitization in Aplysia emerges at the same time in development as behavioral sensitization

  Nolen, T. G. & Carew, T. J., 1988, In: Journal of Neuroscience. 8, 1, p. 212-222 11 p.

  Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

  Open Access

  • Withdrawal Reflex 100%
  • Aplysia 100%
  • Excitatory Postsynaptic Potential 50%
  • Habituation 50%
  • Giant Neurons 20%

• The development of sensitization in Aplysia

  Rankin, C., Nolen, T., Marcus, E., Stopfer, M. & Carew, T., 1988, Sensitization of the nervous system. Barnes, C. & Kalivas, P. (eds.). Telford Press, p. 1-25

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter (peer-reviewed) › peer-review
• 1987

  Cellular and molecular advances in the study of learning in Aplysia

  Carew, T., 1987, Neural and molecular bases of learning. Changeaux, J., Konishi, M. & Konferenzen, D. (eds.). John Wiley and Sons

  Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter (peer-reviewed) › peer-review