1.5-approximation for treewidth of graphs excluding a graph with one crossing as a minor

Erik D. Demaine, Mohammad Taghi Hajiaghayi, Dimitrios M. Thilikos

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

We give polynomial-time constant-factor approximation algorithms for the treewidth and branchwidth of any H-minor-free graph for a given graph H with crossing number at most 1. The approximation factors are 1.5 for treewidth and 2.25 for branchwidth. In particular, our result directly applies to classes of nonplanar graphs such as K5-minorfree graphs and K3,3-minor-free graphs. Along the way, we present a polynomial-time algorithm to decompose H-minor-free graphs into planar graphs and graphs of treewidth at most cH (a constant dependent on H) using clique sums. This result has several applications in designing fully polynomial-time approximation schemes and fixed-parameter algorithms for many NP-complete problems on these graphs.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationApproximation Algorithms for Combinatorial Optimization - 5th International Workshop, APPROX 2002, Proceedings
EditorsKlaus Jansen, Stefano Leonardi, Vijay Vazirani
PublisherSpringer Verlag
Pages67-80
Number of pages14
ISBN (Print)3540441867, 9783540441861
DOIs
StatePublished - 2002
Event5th International Workshop On Approximation Algorithms for Combinatorial Optimization Problems, APPROX 2002 - Rome, Italy
Duration: Sep 17 2002Sep 21 2002

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Volume2462
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

Conference

Conference5th International Workshop On Approximation Algorithms for Combinatorial Optimization Problems, APPROX 2002
Country/TerritoryItaly
CityRome
Period9/17/029/21/02

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Theoretical Computer Science
  • General Computer Science

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