A stochastic model to evaluate options for antenatal genetic screening

Steve Gallivan, Mark Jit, Martin Utley

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Haemoglobinopathies are a group of genetic disorders which are particularly prevalent among certain risk groups such as ethnic groups. Antenatal screening of potential haemoglobinopathy carriers allows early diagnosis for affected fetuses, leading to therapeutic intervention or termination. However, it has drawbacks such as screening costs and possible miscarriage as a result of fetal testing. This paper describes a model that allows the outcomes of a screening programme to be estimated for different risk groups. The model has been implemented as a computer package that can be used to inform decisions made by health care planners.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)111-124
Number of pages14
JournalHealth Care Management Science
Volume9
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - May 2006

Keywords

  • Antenatal screening
  • Computer models
  • Genetic screening
  • Haemoglobinopathies
  • Mathematical modelling
  • Stochastic models

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Medicine (miscellaneous)
  • General Health Professions

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