TY - JOUR
T1 - Adolescents in the age of AIDS
T2 - Myths, misconceptions, and misunderstandings regarding sexually transmitted diseases
AU - Cohall, Alwyn
AU - Kassotis, John
AU - Parks, Robert
AU - Vaughan, Robert
AU - Bannister, Hope
AU - Northridge, Mary
PY - 2001/2
Y1 - 2001/2
N2 - The purpose of this study is twofold: to evaluate the extent of knowledge possessed by young people residing in an urban sexually transmitted disease (STD) and AIDS epicenter about STDs, including AIDS; and to determine whether knowledge levels varied by age, gender, race/ ethnicity, and/or previous health instruction. A total of 867 adolescents (472 females and 395 males) attending a large public high school in New York City completed a self-administered survey. Levels of knowledge about AIDS transmission and prevention were high (mean percentage correct = 91.8%). Nonetheless, adolescent respondents lacked awareness about the prevalence of common STDs, had limited understanding of the ways in which these diseases can be transmitted and prevented, and were unaware of potentially serious sequelae resulting from exposure to infectious agents (e.g., infertility from chlamydial infections). Young people who had taken a health education course in which STDs were discussed did slightly better on the knowledge survey than did their peers. While the prevention of HIV infection is, and should be, a national priority, more concerted efforts are needed to better educate young people about other STDs in the overall context of sexual health. (J Natl Med Assoc. 2001;93:64-69.).
AB - The purpose of this study is twofold: to evaluate the extent of knowledge possessed by young people residing in an urban sexually transmitted disease (STD) and AIDS epicenter about STDs, including AIDS; and to determine whether knowledge levels varied by age, gender, race/ ethnicity, and/or previous health instruction. A total of 867 adolescents (472 females and 395 males) attending a large public high school in New York City completed a self-administered survey. Levels of knowledge about AIDS transmission and prevention were high (mean percentage correct = 91.8%). Nonetheless, adolescent respondents lacked awareness about the prevalence of common STDs, had limited understanding of the ways in which these diseases can be transmitted and prevented, and were unaware of potentially serious sequelae resulting from exposure to infectious agents (e.g., infertility from chlamydial infections). Young people who had taken a health education course in which STDs were discussed did slightly better on the knowledge survey than did their peers. While the prevention of HIV infection is, and should be, a national priority, more concerted efforts are needed to better educate young people about other STDs in the overall context of sexual health. (J Natl Med Assoc. 2001;93:64-69.).
KW - AIDS
KW - Adolescents
KW - Sexually transmitted diseases
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M3 - Article
C2 - 12653384
AN - SCOPUS:0035532656
SN - 0027-9684
VL - 93
SP - 64
EP - 69
JO - Journal of the National Medical Association
JF - Journal of the National Medical Association
IS - 2
ER -