Analysis of systematic effects and statistical uncertainties in angular clustering of galaxies from early sloan digital sky survey data

Ryan Scranton; David Johnston; Scott Dodelson; Joshua A. Frieman; Andy Connolly; Daniel J. Eisenstein; James E. Gunn; Lam Hui; Bhuvnesh Jain; Stephen Kent; Jon Loveday; Vijay Narayanan; Robert C. Nichol; Liam O'Connell; Roman Scoccimarro; Ravi K. Sheth; Albert Stebbins; Michael A. Strauss; Alexander S. Szalay; István Szapudi; Max Tegmark; Michael Vogeley; Idit Zehavi; James Annis; Neta A. Bahcall; Jon Brinkman; István Csabai; Robert Hindsley; Zeljko Ivezic; Rita S.J. Kim; Gillian R. Knapp; Don Q. Lamb; Brian C. Lee; Robert H. Lupton; Timothy McKay; Jeff Munn; John Peoples; Jeff Pier; Gordon T. Richards; Constance Rockosi; David Schlegel; Donald P. Schneider; Christopher Stoughton; Douglas L. Tucker; Brian Yanny; Donald G. York

doi:10.1086/342786

Analysis of systematic effects and statistical uncertainties in angular clustering of galaxies from early sloan digital sky survey data

Ryan Scranton, David Johnston, Scott Dodelson, Joshua A. Frieman, Andy Connolly, Daniel J. Eisenstein, James E. Gunn, Lam Hui, Bhuvnesh Jain, Stephen Kent, Jon Loveday, Vijay Narayanan, Robert C. Nichol, Liam O'Connell, Roman Scoccimarro, Ravi K. Sheth, Albert Stebbins, Michael A. Strauss, Alexander S. Szalay, István SzapudiMax Tegmark, Michael Vogeley, Idit Zehavi, James Annis, Neta A. Bahcall, Jon Brinkman, István Csabai, Robert Hindsley, Zeljko Ivezic, Rita S.J. Kim, Gillian R. Knapp, Don Q. Lamb, Brian C. Lee, Robert H. Lupton, Timothy McKay, Jeff Munn, John Peoples, Jeff Pier, Gordon T. Richards, Constance Rockosi, David Schlegel, Donald P. Schneider, Christopher Stoughton, Douglas L. Tucker, Brian Yanny, Donald G. York

Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review

Abstract

The angular distribution of galaxies encodes a wealth of information about large-scale structure. Ultimately, the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) will record the angular positions of order of 10⁸ galaxies in five bands, adding significantly to the cosmological constraints. This is the first in a series of papers analyzing a rectangular stripe of 2°.5 × 90° from early SDSS data. We present the angular correlation function for galaxies in four separate magnitude bins on angular scales ranging from 0°.003 to 15°. Much of the focus of this paper is on potential systematic effects. We show that the final galaxy catalog - with the mask accounting for regions of poor seeing, reddening, bright stars, etc. - is free from external and internal systematic effects for galaxies brighter than r* = 22. Our estimator of the angular correlation function includes the effects of the integral constraint and the mask. The full covariance matrix of errors in these estimates is derived using mock catalogs with further estimates using a number of other methods.

Original language	English (US)
Pages (from-to)	48-75
Number of pages	28
Journal	Astrophysical Journal
Volume	579
Issue number	1 I
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1086/342786
State	Published - Nov 1 2002

Keywords

Cosmology: observations
Large-scale structure of universe

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Astronomy and Astrophysics
Space and Planetary Science

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10.1086/342786

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Scranton, R., Johnston, D., Dodelson, S., Frieman, J. A., Connolly, A., Eisenstein, D. J., Gunn, J. E., Hui, L., Jain, B., Kent, S., Loveday, J., Narayanan, V., Nichol, R. C., O'Connell, L., Scoccimarro, R., Sheth, R. K., Stebbins, A., Strauss, M. A., Szalay, A. S., ... York, D. G. (2002). Analysis of systematic effects and statistical uncertainties in angular clustering of galaxies from early sloan digital sky survey data. Astrophysical Journal, 579(1 I), 48-75. https://doi.org/10.1086/342786

Scranton, R, Johnston, D, Dodelson, S, Frieman, JA, Connolly, A, Eisenstein, DJ, Gunn, JE, Hui, L, Jain, B, Kent, S, Loveday, J, Narayanan, V, Nichol, RC, O'Connell, L, Scoccimarro, R, Sheth, RK, Stebbins, A, Strauss, MA, Szalay, AS, Szapudi, I, Tegmark, M, Vogeley, M, Zehavi, I, Annis, J, Bahcall, NA, Brinkman, J, Csabai, I, Hindsley, R, Ivezic, Z, Kim, RSJ, Knapp, GR, Lamb, DQ, Lee, BC, Lupton, RH, McKay, T, Munn, J, Peoples, J, Pier, J, Richards, GT, Rockosi, C, Schlegel, D, Schneider, DP, Stoughton, C, Tucker, DL, Yanny, B & York, DG 2002, 'Analysis of systematic effects and statistical uncertainties in angular clustering of galaxies from early sloan digital sky survey data', Astrophysical Journal, vol. 579, no. 1 I, pp. 48-75. https://doi.org/10.1086/342786

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title = "Analysis of systematic effects and statistical uncertainties in angular clustering of galaxies from early sloan digital sky survey data",

abstract = "The angular distribution of galaxies encodes a wealth of information about large-scale structure. Ultimately, the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) will record the angular positions of order of 108 galaxies in five bands, adding significantly to the cosmological constraints. This is the first in a series of papers analyzing a rectangular stripe of 2°.5 × 90° from early SDSS data. We present the angular correlation function for galaxies in four separate magnitude bins on angular scales ranging from 0°.003 to 15°. Much of the focus of this paper is on potential systematic effects. We show that the final galaxy catalog - with the mask accounting for regions of poor seeing, reddening, bright stars, etc. - is free from external and internal systematic effects for galaxies brighter than r* = 22. Our estimator of the angular correlation function includes the effects of the integral constraint and the mask. The full covariance matrix of errors in these estimates is derived using mock catalogs with further estimates using a number of other methods.",

keywords = "Cosmology: observations, Large-scale structure of universe",

author = "Ryan Scranton and David Johnston and Scott Dodelson and Frieman, {Joshua A.} and Andy Connolly and Eisenstein, {Daniel J.} and Gunn, {James E.} and Lam Hui and Bhuvnesh Jain and Stephen Kent and Jon Loveday and Vijay Narayanan and Nichol, {Robert C.} and Liam O'Connell and Roman Scoccimarro and Sheth, {Ravi K.} and Albert Stebbins and Strauss, {Michael A.} and Szalay, {Alexander S.} and Istv{\'a}n Szapudi and Max Tegmark and Michael Vogeley and Idit Zehavi and James Annis and Bahcall, {Neta A.} and Jon Brinkman and Istv{\'a}n Csabai and Robert Hindsley and Zeljko Ivezic and Kim, {Rita S.J.} and Knapp, {Gillian R.} and Lamb, {Don Q.} and Lee, {Brian C.} and Lupton, {Robert H.} and Timothy McKay and Jeff Munn and John Peoples and Jeff Pier and Richards, {Gordon T.} and Constance Rockosi and David Schlegel and Schneider, {Donald P.} and Christopher Stoughton and Tucker, {Douglas L.} and Brian Yanny and York, {Donald G.}",

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doi = "10.1086/342786",

language = "English (US)",

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T1 - Analysis of systematic effects and statistical uncertainties in angular clustering of galaxies from early sloan digital sky survey data

AU - Scranton, Ryan

AU - Johnston, David

AU - Dodelson, Scott

AU - Frieman, Joshua A.

AU - Connolly, Andy

AU - Eisenstein, Daniel J.

AU - Gunn, James E.

AU - Hui, Lam

AU - Jain, Bhuvnesh

AU - Kent, Stephen

AU - Loveday, Jon

AU - Narayanan, Vijay

AU - Nichol, Robert C.

AU - O'Connell, Liam

AU - Scoccimarro, Roman

AU - Sheth, Ravi K.

AU - Stebbins, Albert

AU - Strauss, Michael A.

AU - Szalay, Alexander S.

AU - Szapudi, István

AU - Tegmark, Max

AU - Vogeley, Michael

AU - Zehavi, Idit

AU - Annis, James

AU - Bahcall, Neta A.

AU - Brinkman, Jon

AU - Csabai, István

AU - Hindsley, Robert

AU - Ivezic, Zeljko

AU - Kim, Rita S.J.

AU - Knapp, Gillian R.

AU - Lamb, Don Q.

AU - Lee, Brian C.

AU - Lupton, Robert H.

AU - McKay, Timothy

AU - Munn, Jeff

AU - Peoples, John

AU - Pier, Jeff

AU - Richards, Gordon T.

AU - Rockosi, Constance

AU - Schlegel, David

AU - Schneider, Donald P.

AU - Stoughton, Christopher

AU - Tucker, Douglas L.

AU - Yanny, Brian

AU - York, Donald G.

PY - 2002/11/1

Y1 - 2002/11/1

N2 - The angular distribution of galaxies encodes a wealth of information about large-scale structure. Ultimately, the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) will record the angular positions of order of 108 galaxies in five bands, adding significantly to the cosmological constraints. This is the first in a series of papers analyzing a rectangular stripe of 2°.5 × 90° from early SDSS data. We present the angular correlation function for galaxies in four separate magnitude bins on angular scales ranging from 0°.003 to 15°. Much of the focus of this paper is on potential systematic effects. We show that the final galaxy catalog - with the mask accounting for regions of poor seeing, reddening, bright stars, etc. - is free from external and internal systematic effects for galaxies brighter than r* = 22. Our estimator of the angular correlation function includes the effects of the integral constraint and the mask. The full covariance matrix of errors in these estimates is derived using mock catalogs with further estimates using a number of other methods.

AB - The angular distribution of galaxies encodes a wealth of information about large-scale structure. Ultimately, the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) will record the angular positions of order of 108 galaxies in five bands, adding significantly to the cosmological constraints. This is the first in a series of papers analyzing a rectangular stripe of 2°.5 × 90° from early SDSS data. We present the angular correlation function for galaxies in four separate magnitude bins on angular scales ranging from 0°.003 to 15°. Much of the focus of this paper is on potential systematic effects. We show that the final galaxy catalog - with the mask accounting for regions of poor seeing, reddening, bright stars, etc. - is free from external and internal systematic effects for galaxies brighter than r* = 22. Our estimator of the angular correlation function includes the effects of the integral constraint and the mask. The full covariance matrix of errors in these estimates is derived using mock catalogs with further estimates using a number of other methods.

KW - Cosmology: observations

KW - Large-scale structure of universe

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UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=0041639474&partnerID=8YFLogxK

U2 - 10.1086/342786

DO - 10.1086/342786

M3 - Review article

AN - SCOPUS:0041639474

SN - 0004-637X

VL - 579

SP - 48

EP - 75

JO - Astrophysical Journal

JF - Astrophysical Journal

IS - 1 I

ER -

Analysis of systematic effects and statistical uncertainties in angular clustering of galaxies from early sloan digital sky survey data

Abstract

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

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