Are grand unified theories compatible with standard cosmology?

Martin B. Einhorn, D. L. Stein, Doug Toussaint

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    The existence of superheavy monopoles is a necessary consequence of grand unified field theories. Estimates of the number of monopoles produced in the early Universe are made under some very general assumptions. Except possibly for the case of small Higgs mass, the number produced is many orders of magnitude greater than that allowed by the standard "hot" big-bang cosmology.

    Original languageEnglish (US)
    Pages (from-to)3295-3298
    Number of pages4
    JournalPhysical Review D
    Volume21
    Issue number12
    DOIs
    StatePublished - 1980

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)

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