Associations Between Food Security and Social Determinants of Health with Dietary Intakes–A Pilot Study

Ana Diallo; Tiara Bolden; Sogand Karimian; Sally Russell; Ronald K. Elswick; Cherlie Magny-Normilus; Leland Waters; Chrisa Arcan; Katherine L. Tucker; Sameera A. Talegawkar

doi:10.1080/19320248.2023.2266687

Associations Between Food Security and Social Determinants of Health with Dietary Intakes–A Pilot Study

Ana Diallo, Tiara Bolden, Sogand Karimian, Sally Russell, Ronald K. Elswick, Cherlie Magny-Normilus, Leland Waters, Chrisa Arcan, Katherine L. Tucker, Sameera A. Talegawkar

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Abstract

Food insecurity is a major social determinant of health (SDH). However, further research is needed on the associations between SDH and diet among individuals living in urban food deserts. We designed a pilot study to examine the associations between diet and seven measures of SDH. Forty-five participants were enrolled in the study and were scheduled for an in-person or telephone interview. Food insecurity was significantly associated with greater intakes of fast food and refined grains. Employment was significantly associated with higher intake of alcohol. Findings from this pilot study confirm the importance of examining SDH in relation to diet.

Original language	English (US)
Pages (from-to)	1042-1051
Number of pages	10
Journal	Journal of Hunger and Environmental Nutrition
Volume	19
Issue number	6
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1080/19320248.2023.2266687
State	Published - 2024

Keywords

Diet
food insecurity
health disparities
healthy food environment
social determinants of health
urban food deserts

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Health(social science)
Nutrition and Dietetics
Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health

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10.1080/19320248.2023.2266687

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Diallo, A., Bolden, T., Karimian, S., Russell, S., Elswick, R. K., Magny-Normilus, C., Waters, L., Arcan, C., Tucker, K. L., & Talegawkar, S. A. (2024). Associations Between Food Security and Social Determinants of Health with Dietary Intakes–A Pilot Study. Journal of Hunger and Environmental Nutrition, 19(6), 1042-1051. https://doi.org/10.1080/19320248.2023.2266687

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abstract = "Food insecurity is a major social determinant of health (SDH). However, further research is needed on the associations between SDH and diet among individuals living in urban food deserts. We designed a pilot study to examine the associations between diet and seven measures of SDH. Forty-five participants were enrolled in the study and were scheduled for an in-person or telephone interview. Food insecurity was significantly associated with greater intakes of fast food and refined grains. Employment was significantly associated with higher intake of alcohol. Findings from this pilot study confirm the importance of examining SDH in relation to diet.",

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doi = "10.1080/19320248.2023.2266687",

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AU - Diallo, Ana

AU - Bolden, Tiara

AU - Karimian, Sogand

AU - Russell, Sally

AU - Elswick, Ronald K.

AU - Magny-Normilus, Cherlie

AU - Waters, Leland

AU - Arcan, Chrisa

AU - Tucker, Katherine L.

AU - Talegawkar, Sameera A.

PY - 2024

Y1 - 2024

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AB - Food insecurity is a major social determinant of health (SDH). However, further research is needed on the associations between SDH and diet among individuals living in urban food deserts. We designed a pilot study to examine the associations between diet and seven measures of SDH. Forty-five participants were enrolled in the study and were scheduled for an in-person or telephone interview. Food insecurity was significantly associated with greater intakes of fast food and refined grains. Employment was significantly associated with higher intake of alcohol. Findings from this pilot study confirm the importance of examining SDH in relation to diet.

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KW - healthy food environment

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Associations Between Food Security and Social Determinants of Health with Dietary Intakes–A Pilot Study

Abstract

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

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