AUV Trajectory Optimization for an Optical Underwater Sensor Network in the Presence of Ocean Currents

Khadijeh Ali Mahmoodi, Murat Uysal

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

Autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) are instrumental for data offloading in underwater sensor networks (USNs). With high data rate capacity at transmission ranges in the order of several tens of meters, visible light communication (VLC) is well-positioned to serve as a wireless link between the AUV and sensor nodes. In this paper, we consider a USN network where an AUV is used for data retrieval from the sensors through VLC link. We formulate the design of optimal AUV trajectory as an optimization problem to minimize the AUV energy consumption under data rate constraints imposed by the VLC link and in the presence of ocean currents. Our numerical results demonstrate that our proposed trajectory is reactive to ocean currents and brings significant reductions in energy consumption and mission time of the AUVs, in particular for USN scenarios with a large number of sensor nodes.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publication2021 IEEE International Black Sea Conference on Communications and Networking, BlackSeaCom 2021
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9781665403085
DOIs
StatePublished - May 24 2021
Event2021 IEEE International Black Sea Conference on Communications and Networking, BlackSeaCom 2021 - Virtual, Bucharest, Romania
Duration: May 24 2021May 28 2021

Publication series

Name2021 IEEE International Black Sea Conference on Communications and Networking, BlackSeaCom 2021

Conference

Conference2021 IEEE International Black Sea Conference on Communications and Networking, BlackSeaCom 2021
Country/TerritoryRomania
CityVirtual, Bucharest
Period5/24/215/28/21

Keywords

  • AUV trajectory
  • Visible light communication
  • underwater sensor network

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Computer Networks and Communications
  • Signal Processing

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