Building oral health assignments for community health workers through the Delphi technique

Alex Luís Sass, Fernando Neves Hugo, Aline Hübner da Silva, Daniela Jorge Corralo, Micheline Sandini Trentin

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The literature does not clearly define the assignments of Community Health Workers (CHW) in the field of oral health. This study aimed to redefine the main assignments of CHW regarding their work processes in oral health in ba-sic health care. A theoretical-logical model based on an official publication from the Brazilian Min-istry of Health, with six dimensions of work, was used. The model was built based on the assignments of CHW in Dentistry and sent to 30 experts chosen intentionally for the consensual study, using the Delphi technique. The matrix present-ed the following dimensions: registration of fami-lies, mapping the coverage area, home visits, work with community health education, participation in the community, and intersectoral work. These dimensions were detailed with sub-dimensions and measurable criteria. After the study partici-pants analyzed the dimensions, two criteria were excluded. Fourteen experts concluded the study. The final matrix showed the need for CHW to be trained in several oral health topics. This study provides an objective framework of the work process of CHW in oral health and shows their ability to perform oral health promotion, surveillance, prevention, and education actions.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)1063-1075
Number of pages13
JournalCiencia e Saude Coletiva
Volume26
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 2021

Keywords

  • Community Health Worker
  • Family Health Strategy
  • Oral health

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Health Policy
  • Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health

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