TY - GEN
T1 - Calculations of free energy barriers for local mechanisms of hydrogen diffusion in alanates
AU - Monteferrante, Michele
AU - Bonella, Sara
AU - Meloni, Simone
AU - Vanden-Eijnden, Eric
AU - Ciccotti, Giovanni
PY - 2009
Y1 - 2009
N2 - Brute force histogram calculation and a recently developed method to efficiently reconstruct the free energy profile of complex systems (the single-sweep method) are combined with ab initio molecular dynamics to study possible local mechanisms for the diffusion of hydrogen in sodium alanates. These compounds may help to understand key properties of solid state hydrogen storage materials. In this work, the identity of a mobile species observed in experiments characterizing the first dissociation reaction of sodium alanates is investigated. The activation barrier of two suggested processes for hydrogen diffusion in Na3AlH6 is evaluated and, by comparing our results with available experimental information, we are able to discriminate among them and to show that one is compatible with the observed signal while the other is not.
AB - Brute force histogram calculation and a recently developed method to efficiently reconstruct the free energy profile of complex systems (the single-sweep method) are combined with ab initio molecular dynamics to study possible local mechanisms for the diffusion of hydrogen in sodium alanates. These compounds may help to understand key properties of solid state hydrogen storage materials. In this work, the identity of a mobile species observed in experiments characterizing the first dissociation reaction of sodium alanates is investigated. The activation barrier of two suggested processes for hydrogen diffusion in Na3AlH6 is evaluated and, by comparing our results with available experimental information, we are able to discriminate among them and to show that one is compatible with the observed signal while the other is not.
KW - Activated processes
KW - Free energy reconstruction
KW - Hydrogen storage
KW - Radial basis reconstruction
KW - Single-sweep method
KW - Sodium alanates
KW - String method
KW - TAMD
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U2 - 10.1007/978-1-4020-9741-6_13
DO - 10.1007/978-1-4020-9741-6_13
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:78651564521
SN - 9781402097409
T3 - Lecture Notes in Computational Science and Engineering
SP - 187
EP - 206
BT - Scientific Modeling and Simulations
A2 - Yip, Sidney
A2 - de la Rubia, Tomas Diaz
ER -