Driven by capacity or blockage? A millimeter wave blockage analysis

Ish Kumar Jain, Rajeev Kumar, Shiendra Panwar

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

Millimeter wave (mmWave) communication systems can provide high data rates, but the system performance may degrade significantly due to mobile blockers and the user's own body. A high frequency of interruptions and long duration of blockage may degrade the quality of experience. Macrodiversity of base stations (BSs) has been considered a promising solution where the user equipment (UE) can handover to other available BSs, if the current serving BS gets blocked. However, an analytical model to evaluate the system performance of dynamic blockage events in this setting is largely unknown. In this paper, we consider an open park-like scenario and obtain closed-form expressions for the blockage probability, the expected frequency and duration of blockage events using stochastic geometry. Our results indicate that the minimum density of BS that is required to satisfy the Quality of Service (QoS) requirements of AR/VR and other Ultra Reliable Low Latency Communication (URLLC) applications is largely driven by blockage events rather than capacity requirements. As an alternative to increasing BS density, placing the BS at a greater height reduces the likelihood of blockage. We present a closed-form expression for the BS density-height trade-off that can be used for network planning.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 30th International Teletraffic Congress, ITC 2018
EditorsEitan Altman, Giuseppe Bianchi, Thomas Zinner
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages153-159
Number of pages7
ISBN (Electronic)9780988304550
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 15 2018
Event30th International Teletraffic Congress, ITC 2018 - Vienna, Austria
Duration: Sep 4 2018Sep 7 2018

Publication series

NameProceedings of the 30th International Teletraffic Congress, ITC 2018

Conference

Conference30th International Teletraffic Congress, ITC 2018
Country/TerritoryAustria
CityVienna
Period9/4/189/7/18

Keywords

  • 5G
  • Augmented reality
  • Blockage
  • MmWave
  • Network planning
  • Stochastic geometry
  • Virtual reality

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Computer Networks and Communications
  • Information Systems and Management

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