Exponential speedup of fixed-parameter algorithms on K3 3-minor-free or K5-minor-free graphs

Erik D. Demaine, Mohammad Taghi Hajiaghayi, Dimitrios M. Thilikos

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

We present a fixed-parameter algorithm that constructively solves the k-dominating set problem on graphs excluding one of K5 or K 3,3 as a minor in time O(416.5 √kn O(1)), which is an exponential factor faster than the previous O(2O(k)nO(1)). In fact, we present our algorithm for any H-minor-free graph where H is a single-crossing graph (can be drawn in the plane with at most one crossing) and obtain the algorithm for K3,3(K 5)-minor-free graphs as a special case. As a consequence, we extend our results to several other problems such as vertex cover, edge dominating set, independent set, clique-transversal set, kernels in digraphs, feedback vertex set and a series of vertex removal problems. Our work generalizes and extends the recent result of exponential speedup in designing fixed-parameter algorithms on planar graphs by Alber et al. to other (nonplanar) classes of graphs.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationAlgorithms and Computation - 13th International Symposium, ISAAC 2002, Proceedings
Pages262-273
Number of pages12
DOIs
StatePublished - 2002
Event13th Annual International Symposium on Algorithms and Computation, ISAAC 2002 - Vancouver, BC, Canada
Duration: Nov 21 2002Nov 23 2002

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Volume2518 LNCS
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

Other

Other13th Annual International Symposium on Algorithms and Computation, ISAAC 2002
Country/TerritoryCanada
CityVancouver, BC
Period11/21/0211/23/02

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Theoretical Computer Science
  • General Computer Science

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