Abstract
This paper presents a comprehensive study on the problem of decoding complexity in a Multi-Input Multi-Output (MIMO) Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest (HARQ) system based on Space-Time Block Codes (STBCs).We show that there exist two classes of fast-decodableMIMO HARQ systems: independent and dependent STBC structures. For the independent class, two types of protocols namely, fixed and adaptive threshold-based are presented and their effectiveness in both computational complexity reduction and spectral efficiency preservation are discussed. For the dependent class, a fast Sphere Decoder (SD) algorithm with a low computational complexity is proposed for decoding process of HARQ rounds. Two new concepts are introduced to leverage the fast-decodable notion in MIMO HARQ systems. Simulation results show that the proposed fast-decodable MIMO HARQ protocols in both classes provide a significant reduction in the decoding complexity as compared with the original MIMO HARQ method.
Original language | English (US) |
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Article number | 7018101 |
Pages (from-to) | 2827-2840 |
Number of pages | 14 |
Journal | IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications |
Volume | 14 |
Issue number | 5 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - May 1 2015 |
Keywords
- Fast-decodable
- Hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) systems
- Multi-Input Multi-Output (MIMO)
- Space-Time Block Codes (STBCs)
- Sphere Decoder (SD) algorithm
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Computer Science Applications
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering
- Applied Mathematics