TY - JOUR
T1 - Fast Inter-Base Station Ring (FIBR)
T2 - A New Millimeter Wave Cellular Network Architecture
AU - Koutsaftis, Athanasios
AU - Kumar, Rajeev
AU - Liu, Pei
AU - Panwar, Shivendra S.
N1 - Funding Information:
Manuscript received April 30, 2019; revised September 9, 2019; accepted October 10, 2019. Date of publication October 23, 2019; date of current version November 27, 2019. This work was supported in part by the U.S. National Science Foundation under Grant 1527750, NYU Wireless, and in part by the NY State Center for Advanced Technology in Telecommunications (CATT). (Corresponding author: Athanasios Koutsaftis.) The authors are with the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Tandon School of Engineering, New York University, Brooklyn, NY 11210 USA (e-mail: tkoutsaftis@nyu.edu; rajeevkr@nyu.edu; peiliu@nyu.edu; panwar@nyu.edu).
Funding Information:
This work was supported in part by the U.S. National Science Foundation under Grant 1527750
Publisher Copyright:
© 1983-2012 IEEE.
PY - 2019/12
Y1 - 2019/12
N2 - Fifth Generation (5G) Millimeter Wave (mmWave) cellular networks are expected to serve a large set of throughput-intensive, ultra-reliable, and ultra-low latency applications. To meet these stringent requirements, while minimizing the network cost, the 3rd Generation Partnership Project has proposed a new transport architecture, where certain functional blocks can be placed closer to the network edge. In this architecture, however, blockages and shadowing in 5G mmWave cellular networks may lead to frequent handovers (HOs) causing significant performance degradation. To meet the ultra-reliable and low-latency requirements of applications and services in an environment with frequent HOs, we propose the Fast Inter-Base Station Ring (FIBR) architecture, where Base Stations (BSs) that are in close proximity are grouped together, interconnected by a bi-directional counter-rotating buffer insertion ring network. FIBR enables high-speed control signaling and fast-switching among BSs during HOs, while allowing the user equipment to maintain a high degree of connectivity. We demonstrate that the FIBR architecture efficiently handles frequent HO events in mmWave cellular systems, and thus more effectively satisfies the QoS requirements of 5G applications.
AB - Fifth Generation (5G) Millimeter Wave (mmWave) cellular networks are expected to serve a large set of throughput-intensive, ultra-reliable, and ultra-low latency applications. To meet these stringent requirements, while minimizing the network cost, the 3rd Generation Partnership Project has proposed a new transport architecture, where certain functional blocks can be placed closer to the network edge. In this architecture, however, blockages and shadowing in 5G mmWave cellular networks may lead to frequent handovers (HOs) causing significant performance degradation. To meet the ultra-reliable and low-latency requirements of applications and services in an environment with frequent HOs, we propose the Fast Inter-Base Station Ring (FIBR) architecture, where Base Stations (BSs) that are in close proximity are grouped together, interconnected by a bi-directional counter-rotating buffer insertion ring network. FIBR enables high-speed control signaling and fast-switching among BSs during HOs, while allowing the user equipment to maintain a high degree of connectivity. We demonstrate that the FIBR architecture efficiently handles frequent HO events in mmWave cellular systems, and thus more effectively satisfies the QoS requirements of 5G applications.
KW - 5G
KW - Ring
KW - URLLC
KW - blockages
KW - fast switching
KW - handover
KW - latency
KW - millimeter wave
KW - multi-connectivity
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U2 - 10.1109/JSAC.2019.2947940
DO - 10.1109/JSAC.2019.2947940
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85074506150
SN - 0733-8716
VL - 37
SP - 2699
EP - 2714
JO - IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications
JF - IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications
IS - 12
M1 - 8880664
ER -