Forgotten Front Line: Understanding the Needs of Unionized Home Health Aides in Downstate New York During the COVID-19 Pandemic

Sanjay Pinto, Chenjuan Ma, Faith Wiggins, Sarah Ecker, Michael Obodai, Madeline Sterling

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

During the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, home health aides (HHAs) provided daily medical and personal care to community-dwelling older adults and those with chronic conditions. Prior qualitative studies have found that providing care during COVID-19 left HHAs susceptible to physical, financial, and emotional risks. However, limited quantitative data exist The objective of this study was to assess the impact of COVID-19 on HHAs and to understand the challenges and opportunities for current and future pandemic planning. A cross-sectional survey of 256 HHAs in the downstate New York region was conducted by telephone in English, French Creole, Chine, Spanish, and Russian between August and November 2020. The survey found that HHAs experienced a variety of physical, financial, and emotional challenges during COVID-19. To better support this work force, action by public health officials and policymakers is warranted, particularly with respect to workplace protections and safety, mental health, compensation, and access to basic resources.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)460-468
Number of pages9
JournalNew Solutions
Volume31
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 2022

Keywords

  • COVID-19 pandemic
  • economic security
  • home health aides
  • mental health
  • workplace health and safety

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
  • Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis

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