Abstract
For the first time in 2011, researchers proposed using Hardware Performance Counters (HPCs) that are built into all processors as a pragmatic yet zero-cost solution for security. Online monitoring of HPCs can defend against malware using anomaly detection. Over the last decade, HPC-based malware detection transitioned from academic research through government transition to industry adoption. We outline this evolution by presenting use cases on critical power grid infrastructure protection as part of DARPA RADICS program, as well as describing how HPCs are utilized within Intel’s HPC-based Threat Detection Technology (TDT), which is further used by Microsoft Defender for Endpoint.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 23-32 |
Number of pages | 10 |
Journal | IEEE Design and Test |
Volume | 39 |
Issue number | 4 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Aug 1 2022 |
Keywords
- Cybersecurity
- Embedded systems
- Hardware performance counters
- Malware detection
- Transition to practice
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Software
- Hardware and Architecture
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering