Abstract
Background:Human milk contains hyaluronan (HA). Results:Milk HA concentration is highest immediately after delivery. Treatment of epithelium with physiologic levels of milk-derived HA increases intracellular expression of-defensin (in vitroandin vivo) and resistance toSalmonella. Conclusion:Milk HA enhances functional antimicrobial defense mechanisms of the intestinal epithelium. Significance:Milk HA may be a mediator of maternal protection of newborns.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 29090-29104 |
Number of pages | 15 |
Journal | Journal of Biological Chemistry |
Volume | 288 |
Issue number | 40 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Oct 4 2013 |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Biochemistry
- Molecular Biology
- Cell Biology