Machine Learning Gravity Wave Parameterization Generalizes to Capture the QBO and Response to Increased CO₂

Physics & Astronomy

• quasi-biennial oscillation 100%
• machine learning 68%
• gravity waves 64%
• parameterization 61%
• climate models 15%
• wave drag 15%
• momentum 12%
• cycles 12%
• climate 11%
• physics 5%
• sensitivity 5%
• estimates 5%
• performance 3%

Earth & Environmental Sciences

• quasi-biennial oscillation 70%
• gravity wave 54%
• machine learning 54%
• parameterization 47%
• artificial neural network 41%
• momentum 15%
• annual cycle 9%
• drag 8%
• climate modeling 7%
• physics 7%
• climate 4%