Abstract
In a parameterized problem, every instance I comes with a positive integer k. The problem is said to admit a polynomial kernel if, in polynomial time, one can reduce the size of the instance I to a polynomial in k while preserving the answer. In this work, we give two meta-Theorems on kernelization. The first theorem says that all problems expressible in counting monadic second-order logic and satisfying a coverability property admit a polynomial kernel on graphs of bounded genus. Our second result is that all problems that have finite integer index and satisfy a weaker coverability property admit a linear kernel on graphs of bounded genus. These theorems unify and extend all previously known kernelization results for planar graph problems.
Original language | English (US) |
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Article number | 44 |
Journal | Journal of the ACM |
Volume | 63 |
Issue number | 5 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Nov 2016 |
Keywords
- embedded graphs
- finite integer index
- kernelization
- Monadic second-order logic
- parameterized complexity
- preprocessing
- protrusions
- treewidth
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Software
- Control and Systems Engineering
- Information Systems
- Hardware and Architecture
- Artificial Intelligence