Abstract
The effect of five electrofluorimetric dyes on mitochondrial metabolism was examined to determine their suitability for mitochondrial studies and other biological uses. The dyes merocyanine 540, 8-anilino-1-naphthalene sulfonic acid and bis(1,3-dibutyl barbituric acid-(5))-pentamethane oxonol were found to be inhibitors of the respiratory chain. However, the first two exerted their effect only at high concentrations. 3.3′-Dihexyl-2,2′-oxacarbocyanine was found to act as an uncoupler. 3,3′-Dipropyl-thiocarbocyanine inhibited β-hydroxybutyrate respiration while dissociating succinate supported respiration from the phosphorylation of ADP. Merocyanine 540 and 8-anilino-1-naphthalene sulfonic acid may be the best suited for studies of membrane potentials in mitochondria since their effect on metabolism is negligible.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 380-388 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | BBA - Bioenergetics |
Volume | 503 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Aug 8 1978 |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Biophysics
- Biochemistry
- Cell Biology