Abstract
DNA double helices containing metal-mediated DNA (mmDNA) base pairs are constructed from Ag+ and Hg2+ ions between pyrimidine:pyrimidine pairs with the promise of nanoelectronics. Rational design of mmDNA nanomaterials is impractical without a complete lexical and structural description. Here, the programmability of structural DNA nanotechnology toward its founding mission of self-assembling a diffraction platform for biomolecular structure determination is explored. The tensegrity triangle is employed to build a comprehensive structural library of mmDNA pairs via X-ray diffraction and generalized design rules for mmDNA construction are elucidated. Two binding modes are uncovered: N3-dominant, centrosymmetric pairs and major groove binders driven by 5-position ring modifications. Energy gap calculations show additional levels in the lowest unoccupied molecular orbitals (LUMO) of mmDNA structures, rendering them attractive molecular electronic candidates.
Original language | English (US) |
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Article number | 2210938 |
Journal | Advanced Materials |
Volume | 35 |
Issue number | 29 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jul 20 2023 |
Keywords
- DNA nanotechnology
- X-ray diffraction
- metal base pairs
- molecular electronics
- nanomaterials
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Materials Science
- Mechanics of Materials
- Mechanical Engineering