Methodological and Computational Aspects of Parallel Tempering Methods in the Infinite Swapping Limit

Jianfeng Lu, Eric Vanden-Eijnden

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

A variant of the parallel tempering method is proposed in terms of a stochastic switching process for the coupled dynamics of replica configuration and temperature permutation. This formulation is shown to facilitate the analysis of the convergence properties of parallel tempering by large deviation theory, which indicates that the method should be operated in the infinite swapping limit to maximize sampling efficiency. The effective equation for the replica alone that arises in this infinite swapping limit simply involves replacing the original potential by a mixture potential. The analysis of the geometric properties of this potential offers a new perspective on the issues of how to choose of temperature ladder, and why many temperatures should typically be introduced to boost the sampling efficiency. It is also shown how to simulate the effective equation in this many temperature regime using multiscale integrators. Finally, similar ideas are also used to discuss extensions of the infinite swapping limits to the technique of simulated tempering.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)715-733
Number of pages19
JournalJournal of Statistical Physics
Volume174
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 15 2019

Keywords

  • Infinite swapping limit
  • Multiscale integrator
  • Parallel tempering
  • Sampling

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Statistical and Nonlinear Physics
  • Mathematical Physics

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Methodological and Computational Aspects of Parallel Tempering Methods in the Infinite Swapping Limit'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this