TY - GEN
T1 - Non-malleable Commitments Against Quantum Attacks
AU - Bitansky, Nir
AU - Lin, Huijia
AU - Shmueli, Omri
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2022, International Association for Cryptologic Research.
PY - 2022
Y1 - 2022
N2 - We construct, under standard hardness assumptions, the first non-malleable commitments secure against quantum attacks. Our commitments are statistically binding and satisfy the standard notion of non-malleability with respect to commitment. We obtain a log ⋆(λ) -round classical protocol, assuming the existence of post-quantum one-way functions. Previously, non-malleable commitments with quantum security were only known against a restricted class of adversaries known as synchronizing adversaries. At the heart of our results is a new general technique that allows to modularly obtain non-malleable commitments from any extractable commitment protocol, obliviously of the underlying extraction strategy (black-box or non-black-box) or round complexity. The transformation may also be of interest in the classical setting.
AB - We construct, under standard hardness assumptions, the first non-malleable commitments secure against quantum attacks. Our commitments are statistically binding and satisfy the standard notion of non-malleability with respect to commitment. We obtain a log ⋆(λ) -round classical protocol, assuming the existence of post-quantum one-way functions. Previously, non-malleable commitments with quantum security were only known against a restricted class of adversaries known as synchronizing adversaries. At the heart of our results is a new general technique that allows to modularly obtain non-malleable commitments from any extractable commitment protocol, obliviously of the underlying extraction strategy (black-box or non-black-box) or round complexity. The transformation may also be of interest in the classical setting.
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U2 - 10.1007/978-3-031-07082-2_19
DO - 10.1007/978-3-031-07082-2_19
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:85132125943
SN - 9783031070815
T3 - Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
SP - 519
EP - 550
BT - Advances in Cryptology – EUROCRYPT 2022 - 41st Annual International Conference on the Theory and Applications of Cryptographic Techniques, 2022, Proceedings
A2 - Dunkelman, Orr
A2 - Dziembowski, Stefan
PB - Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
T2 - 41st Annual International Conference on the Theory and Applications of Cryptographic Techniques, EUROCRYPT 2022
Y2 - 30 May 2022 through 3 June 2022
ER -