TY - JOUR
T1 - O uso dos serviços odontológicos no último ano na população brasileira
T2 - revisão sistemática com metanálise
AU - Teixeira, Cinthia Nara Gadelha
AU - Pereira, Sângela Maria da Silva
AU - Hilgert, Juliana Balbinot
AU - de Oliveira, Neurinéia Margarida Alves
AU - Ribeiro, Cecília Cláudia Costa
AU - Neves, Matheus
AU - Thomaz, Erika Bárbara Abreu Fonseca
AU - Hugo, Fernando Neves
AU - Alves, Cláudia Maria Coelho
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2023, Associacao Brasileira de Pos - Graduacao em Saude Coletiva. All rights reserved.
PY - 2023
Y1 - 2023
N2 - The scope of this study was to ana-lyze the factors associated with the use of dental services in Brazil. The review strategy included PubMed, SciELO, LILACS, BBO, EMBASE, Scopus, WOS and Google Scholar databases, in addition to repositories and databases of disser-tations and theses. Studies were selected using the PEO (Population/Exposure/Outcomes) strategy. The outcome of this study was the use of dental services in the last year by the Brazilian popu-lation, treated as dichotomous variables for the following analyses: ≤ 1 year and > 1 year. Man-tel-Haenszel random effect meta-analysis was performed, estimating Prevalence Ratios (PR) and 95% confidence intervals (95%CI). A total of 94 studies were selected. The majority (98%) had a cross-sectional design, with 63% derived from primary data. For the meta-analysis, 25 studies were included. The use of oral health services in the last year was associated with higher educa-tion (≥ 8 years of schooling) (PR = 0.49, (95%CI: 0.39-0.60)); higher family income (≥ 2 minimum wages) (RP = 0.79, (95%CI: 0.74-0.84)); and living in urban areas (RP = 0.79, (95%CI: 0.64-0.97)). The availability of dental services in the Unified Health System needs to be made readily accessible to people with lower income, less edu-cation and those living in rural areas.
AB - The scope of this study was to ana-lyze the factors associated with the use of dental services in Brazil. The review strategy included PubMed, SciELO, LILACS, BBO, EMBASE, Scopus, WOS and Google Scholar databases, in addition to repositories and databases of disser-tations and theses. Studies were selected using the PEO (Population/Exposure/Outcomes) strategy. The outcome of this study was the use of dental services in the last year by the Brazilian popu-lation, treated as dichotomous variables for the following analyses: ≤ 1 year and > 1 year. Man-tel-Haenszel random effect meta-analysis was performed, estimating Prevalence Ratios (PR) and 95% confidence intervals (95%CI). A total of 94 studies were selected. The majority (98%) had a cross-sectional design, with 63% derived from primary data. For the meta-analysis, 25 studies were included. The use of oral health services in the last year was associated with higher educa-tion (≥ 8 years of schooling) (PR = 0.49, (95%CI: 0.39-0.60)); higher family income (≥ 2 minimum wages) (RP = 0.79, (95%CI: 0.74-0.84)); and living in urban areas (RP = 0.79, (95%CI: 0.64-0.97)). The availability of dental services in the Unified Health System needs to be made readily accessible to people with lower income, less edu-cation and those living in rural areas.
KW - Access to health services
KW - Dental care
KW - Equity in health
KW - Oral health
KW - Systematic review
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85152479992&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=85152479992&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1590/1413-81232023284.11452022
DO - 10.1590/1413-81232023284.11452022
M3 - Article
C2 - 37042890
AN - SCOPUS:85152479992
SN - 1413-8123
VL - 28
SP - 1087
EP - 1100
JO - Ciencia e Saude Coletiva
JF - Ciencia e Saude Coletiva
IS - 4
ER -