On the parallels between paxos and raft, and how to port optimizations

Zhaoguo Wang, Changgeng Zhao, Shuai Mu, Haibo Chen, Jinyang Li

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

In recent years, Raft has surpassed Paxos to become the more popular consensus protocol in the industry. While many researchers have observed the similarities between the two protocols, no one has shown how Raft and Paxos are formally related to each other. In this paper, we present a formal mapping between Raft and Paxos, and use this knowledge to port a certain class of optimizations from Paxos to Raft. In particular, our porting method can automatically generate an optimized protocol specification with guaranteed correctness. As case studies, we port and evaluate two optimizations, Mencius and Paxos Quorum Lease to Raft.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationPODC 2019 - Proceedings of the 2019 ACM Symposium on Principles of Distributed Computing
PublisherAssociation for Computing Machinery
Pages445-454
Number of pages10
ISBN (Electronic)9781450362177
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 16 2019
Event38th ACM Symposium on Principles of Distributed Computing, PODC 2019 - Toronto, Canada
Duration: Jul 29 2019Aug 2 2019

Publication series

NameProceedings of the Annual ACM Symposium on Principles of Distributed Computing

Conference

Conference38th ACM Symposium on Principles of Distributed Computing, PODC 2019
Country/TerritoryCanada
CityToronto
Period7/29/198/2/19

Keywords

  • Optimization porting
  • Paxos
  • Raft

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Software
  • Hardware and Architecture
  • Computer Networks and Communications

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