TY - GEN
T1 - Optimization of positive pressure ventilation tactic for wind driven high rise fires
AU - Panindre, Prabodh
AU - Kumar, Sunil
AU - Narendranath, Atulya
AU - Manjunath, Vinay Kanive
AU - Chintaluri, Venkata Pushkar
AU - Prajapati, Vishal
PY - 2011
Y1 - 2011
N2 - Positive Pressure Ventilation (PPV) is a firefighting tactic that can mitigate the spread of fire and the combustion products to improve the safety of firefighters and civilians in wind-driven high-rise fires than without PPV. The performance of a PPV tactic in wind-driven high-rise fires depends on various parameters that include wind speed, control of stairwell doors, number of fans, fan positions and placements, fire location etc. This paper describes the influence of these parameters on the efficacy of PPV operation that was studied by simulating wind-driven high-rise fire scenarios using computational fluid dynamics softwares Fluent 12.0 and NISTs Fire dynamic simulator (FDS 5.0). The results obtained from Fluent and FDS found to be in close agreement with each other and have been used to optimize the PPV operation for better performance.
AB - Positive Pressure Ventilation (PPV) is a firefighting tactic that can mitigate the spread of fire and the combustion products to improve the safety of firefighters and civilians in wind-driven high-rise fires than without PPV. The performance of a PPV tactic in wind-driven high-rise fires depends on various parameters that include wind speed, control of stairwell doors, number of fans, fan positions and placements, fire location etc. This paper describes the influence of these parameters on the efficacy of PPV operation that was studied by simulating wind-driven high-rise fire scenarios using computational fluid dynamics softwares Fluent 12.0 and NISTs Fire dynamic simulator (FDS 5.0). The results obtained from Fluent and FDS found to be in close agreement with each other and have been used to optimize the PPV operation for better performance.
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M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:84869173734
SN - 9780791854907
T3 - ASME 2011 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, IMECE 2011
SP - 1561
EP - 1569
BT - ASME 2011 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, IMECE 2011
T2 - ASME 2011 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, IMECE 2011
Y2 - 11 November 2011 through 17 November 2011
ER -