Abstract
Visual stimuli can "pop out" if they are different to their background. There has been considerable debate as to the role of primary visual cortex (V1) versus higher visual areas (esp. V4) in pop-out processing. Here we parametrically modulated the relative orientation of stimuli and their backgrounds to investigate the neural correlates of pop-out in visual cortex while subjects were performing a demanding fixation task in a scanner. Whole brain and region of interest analyses confirmed a representation of orientation contrast in extrastriate visual cortex (V4), but not in striate visual cortex (V1). Thus, although previous studies have shown that human V1 can be involved in orientation pop-out, our findings demonstrate that there are cases where V1 is "blind" and pop-out detection is restricted to higher visual areas. Pop-out processing is presumably a distributed process across multiple visual regions.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 73-80 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | NeuroImage |
Volume | 81 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Nov 1 2013 |
Keywords
- Functional MRI
- Pop-out
- Visual attention
- Visual cortex
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Neurology
- Cognitive Neuroscience