TY - JOUR
T1 - Overview of Millimeter Wave Communications for Fifth-Generation (5G) Wireless Networks-With a Focus on Propagation Models
AU - Rappaport, Theodore S.
AU - Xing, Yunchou
AU - MacCartney, George R.
AU - Molisch, Andreas F.
AU - Mellios, Evangelos
AU - Zhang, Jianhua
N1 - Funding Information:
4) Millimeter-Wave Based Mobile Radio Access Network for 5G Integrated Communications (mmMAGIC) [92], another large research project sponsored by the European Union. While many of the participants overlap in these standards bodies, the final models between those groups are somewhat distinct. It is important to note that recent work has found discrepancies between standardized models and measured results [29], [99], [100].
Funding Information:
Manuscript received December 21, 2016; revised April 18, 2017; accepted May 23, 2017. Date of publication August 1, 2017; date of current version November 30, 2017. The work of T. S. Rappaport, Y. Xing, and G. R. MacCartney, Jr., was supported in part by the NYU WIRELESS Industrial Affiliates: AT&T, CableLabs, nextlink, Ericsson, Huawei, Intel Corporation, InterDigital Inc., Keysight Technologies, L3 Communications, Nokia, National Instruments, Qualcomm Technologies, SiBeam, Straight Path Communications, OPPO, Sprint, Verizon, and UMC, in part by the GAANN Fellowship Program, and in part by the National Science Foundation under Grant 1320472, Grant 1237821, and Grant 1302336. The work of A. F. Molisch was supported in part by the National Science Foundation and in part by Samsung. (Corresponding author: Theodore S. Rappaport.) T. S. Rappaport, Y. Xing, and G. R. MacCartney, Jr., are with the NYU WIRELESS Research Center, NYU Tandon School of Engineering, Brooklyn, NY 11201 USA (e-mail: tsr@nyu.edu; yx775@nyu.edu; gmac@nyu.edu).
Publisher Copyright:
© 1963-2012 IEEE.
PY - 2017/12
Y1 - 2017/12
N2 - This paper provides an overview of the features of fifth generation (5G) wireless communication systems now being developed for use in the millimeter wave (mmWave) frequency bands. Early results and key concepts of 5G networks are presented, and the channel modeling efforts of many international groups for both licensed and unlicensed applications are described here. Propagation parameters and channel models for understanding mmWave propagation, such as line-of-sight (LOS) probabilities, large-scale path loss, and building penetration loss, as modeled by various standardization bodies, are compared over the 0.5-100 GHz range.
AB - This paper provides an overview of the features of fifth generation (5G) wireless communication systems now being developed for use in the millimeter wave (mmWave) frequency bands. Early results and key concepts of 5G networks are presented, and the channel modeling efforts of many international groups for both licensed and unlicensed applications are described here. Propagation parameters and channel models for understanding mmWave propagation, such as line-of-sight (LOS) probabilities, large-scale path loss, and building penetration loss, as modeled by various standardization bodies, are compared over the 0.5-100 GHz range.
KW - Cellular network
KW - channel model standards
KW - channel modeling
KW - fifth generation (5G)
KW - millimeter wave (mmWave)
KW - path loss
KW - propagation
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U2 - 10.1109/TAP.2017.2734243
DO - 10.1109/TAP.2017.2734243
M3 - Review article
AN - SCOPUS:85028451584
VL - 65
SP - 6213
EP - 6230
JO - IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation
JF - IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation
SN - 0018-926X
IS - 12
M1 - 7999294
ER -