Physically Unclonable Fingerprints for Authentication

Navajit S. Baban, Jiarui Zhou, Sarani Bhattacharya, Urbi Chatterjee, Sukanta Bhattacharjee, Sanjairaj Vijayavenkataraman, Yong Ak Song, Debdeep Mukhopadhyay, Krishnendu Chakrabarty, Ramesh Karri

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

We have developed an innovative fingerprinting method using the melt-electrospinning printing process for product authentication. This method generates unique, unclonable fingerprints that can be made tamper-proof with a transparent polymer coating. We have successfully tested this approach by printing 393 unique fingerprints on glass substrates, achieving a 95.8% deep learning-based authentication accuracy. Furthermore, fluorescent ink can be employed to enhance fingerprint visibility, enabling analysis through fluorescence microscopy and facilitating spectral authentication. Additionally, the transparent polymer coating obfuscates and encrypts the fingerprint, which can be decrypted using Speeded-Up Robust Features (SURF) techniques. Our ongoing research focuses on assessing the vulnerability of fingerprint images to adversarial attacks, as well as conducting analyses of uniqueness, uniformity, and reliability. We are also ensuring their robustness through machine and deep learning techniques. The proposed authentication scheme aims to provide a dependable solution tailored to the complexities of modern manufacturing and supply chains, effectively mitigating potential intellectual property threats.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationApplied Cryptography and Network Security Workshops - ACNS 2024 Satellite Workshops, AIBlock, AIHWS, AIoTS, SCI, AAC, SiMLA, LLE, and CIMSS, 2024, Proceedings
EditorsMartin Andreoni
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages235-239
Number of pages5
ISBN (Print)9783031614880
DOIs
StatePublished - 2024
EventSatellite Workshops held in parallel with the 22nd International Conference on Applied Cryptography and Network Security, ACNS 2024 - Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
Duration: Mar 5 2024Mar 8 2024

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Volume14587 LNCS
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

Conference

ConferenceSatellite Workshops held in parallel with the 22nd International Conference on Applied Cryptography and Network Security, ACNS 2024
Country/TerritoryUnited Arab Emirates
CityAbu Dhabi
Period3/5/243/8/24

Keywords

  • Deep Learning
  • Fingerprints
  • Intellectual Property
  • Physically Unclonable
  • Security
  • Transfer Learning
  • Trusted Third Party

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Theoretical Computer Science
  • General Computer Science

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