Population health in pediatric speech and language disorders: Available data sources and a research agenda for the field

Ramesh Raghavan; Stephen Camarata; Karl White; William Barbaresi; Susan Parish; Gloria Krahn

doi:10.1044/2018_JSLHR-L-16-0459

Population health in pediatric speech and language disorders: Available data sources and a research agenda for the field

Ramesh Raghavan, Stephen Camarata, Karl White, William Barbaresi, Susan Parish, Gloria Krahn

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Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of the study was to provide an overview of population science as applied to speech and language disorders, illustrate data sources, and advance a research agenda on the epidemiology of these conditions.

Method: Computer-aided database searches were performed to identify key national surveys and other sources of data necessary to establish the incidence, prevalence, and course and outcome of speech and language disorders. This article also summarizes a research agenda that could enhance our understanding of the epidemiology of these disorders.

Results: Although the data yielded estimates of prevalence and incidence for speech and language disorders, existing sources of data are inadequate to establish reliable rates of incidence, prevalence, and outcomes for speech and language disorders at the population level.

Conclusions: Greater support for inclusion of speech and language disorder-relevant questions is necessary in national health surveys to build the population science in the field.

Original language	English (US)
Pages (from-to)	1279-1291
Number of pages	13
Journal	Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research
Volume	61
Issue number	5
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1044/2018_JSLHR-L-16-0459
State	Published - May 2018

Keywords

Adolescent
Child
Child, Preschool
Humans
Infant
Infant, Newborn
Language Disorders/epidemiology
Population Health
Research Design

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Speech and Hearing
Language and Linguistics
Linguistics and Language

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10.1044/2018_JSLHR-L-16-0459

Cite this

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title = "Population health in pediatric speech and language disorders: Available data sources and a research agenda for the field",

abstract = "Purpose: The aim of the study was to provide an overview of population science as applied to speech and language disorders, illustrate data sources, and advance a research agenda on the epidemiology of these conditions.Method: Computer-aided database searches were performed to identify key national surveys and other sources of data necessary to establish the incidence, prevalence, and course and outcome of speech and language disorders. This article also summarizes a research agenda that could enhance our understanding of the epidemiology of these disorders.Results: Although the data yielded estimates of prevalence and incidence for speech and language disorders, existing sources of data are inadequate to establish reliable rates of incidence, prevalence, and outcomes for speech and language disorders at the population level.Conclusions: Greater support for inclusion of speech and language disorder-relevant questions is necessary in national health surveys to build the population science in the field.",

keywords = "Adolescent, Child, Child, Preschool, Humans, Infant, Infant, Newborn, Language Disorders/epidemiology, Population Health, Research Design",

author = "Ramesh Raghavan and Stephen Camarata and Karl White and William Barbaresi and Susan Parish and Gloria Krahn",

note = "Funding Information: This work was supported by the Scottish Rite Foundation of Nashville, TN. We gratefully acknowledge the contributions of Patti Simon to the conceptualization and organization of the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine report entitled “Speech and Language Disorders in Children: Implications for the Social Security Administration{\textquoteright}s Supplemental Security Income Program.” Jennifer Flaubert provided research assistance to this work. Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2018, American Speech-Language-Hearing Association. All rights reserved. Copyright: Copyright 2018 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.",

year = "2018",

month = may,

doi = "10.1044/2018_JSLHR-L-16-0459",

language = "English (US)",

volume = "61",

pages = "1279--1291",

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AU - Barbaresi, William

AU - Parish, Susan

AU - Krahn, Gloria

N1 - Funding Information: This work was supported by the Scottish Rite Foundation of Nashville, TN. We gratefully acknowledge the contributions of Patti Simon to the conceptualization and organization of the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine report entitled “Speech and Language Disorders in Children: Implications for the Social Security Administration’s Supplemental Security Income Program.” Jennifer Flaubert provided research assistance to this work. Publisher Copyright: © 2018, American Speech-Language-Hearing Association. All rights reserved. Copyright: Copyright 2018 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

PY - 2018/5

Y1 - 2018/5

N2 - Purpose: The aim of the study was to provide an overview of population science as applied to speech and language disorders, illustrate data sources, and advance a research agenda on the epidemiology of these conditions.Method: Computer-aided database searches were performed to identify key national surveys and other sources of data necessary to establish the incidence, prevalence, and course and outcome of speech and language disorders. This article also summarizes a research agenda that could enhance our understanding of the epidemiology of these disorders.Results: Although the data yielded estimates of prevalence and incidence for speech and language disorders, existing sources of data are inadequate to establish reliable rates of incidence, prevalence, and outcomes for speech and language disorders at the population level.Conclusions: Greater support for inclusion of speech and language disorder-relevant questions is necessary in national health surveys to build the population science in the field.

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Population health in pediatric speech and language disorders: Available data sources and a research agenda for the field

Abstract

Keywords

ASJC Scopus subject areas

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