Abstract
Machine learning can be used to make sense of healthcare data. Probabilistic machine learning models help provide a complete picture of observed data in healthcare. In this review, we examine how probabilistic machine learning can advance healthcare. We consider challenges in the predictive model building pipeline where probabilistic models can be beneficial, including calibration and missing data. Beyond predictive models, we also investigate the utility of probabilistic machine learning models in phenotyping, in generative models for clinical use cases, and in reinforcement learning.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 393-415 |
Number of pages | 23 |
Journal | Annual review of biomedical data science |
Volume | 4 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jun 1 2021 |
Keywords
- artificial intelligence
- electronic health records
- health
- machine learning
- probabilistic modeling
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Genetics
- Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (miscellaneous)
- Cancer Research
- Biomedical Engineering