Abstract
Objectives: To review the proposed mechanisms of cognitive changes associated with non-central nervous system cancers and cancer treatment. Data Sources: Review and synthesis of databased publications and review articles. Conclusion: Proposed mechanisms include cytokine upregulation, hormonal changes, neurotransmitter dysregulation, attentional fatigue, genetic predisposition, and comorbid symptoms. Implications for Nursing Practice: Oncology nurses need to understand the multiple mechanisms that may contribute to the development of cancer- and treatment-related cognitive changes so that they can identify patients at high risk and help patients understand why these changes occur.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 260-269 |
Number of pages | 10 |
Journal | Seminars in Oncology Nursing |
Volume | 29 |
Issue number | 4 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Nov 2013 |
Keywords
- Cancer
- Cognition
- Cytokines
- Inflammation
- Neurotransmitters
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Oncology(nursing)