REVERSED TREND of RADIAL DISTRIBUTION of SUBPOPULATIONS in the GLOBULAR CLUSTERS NGC 362 and NGC 6723

Dongwook Lim, Young Wook Lee, Mario Pasquato, Sang Il Han, Dong Goo Roh

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    Most globular clusters (GCs) are now known to host multiple stellar populations with different abundances of light elements. Here we use narrow-band photometry and low-resolution spectroscopy for NGC 362 and NGC 6723 to investigate their chemical properties and radial distributions of subpopulations. We confirm that NGC 362 and NGC 6723 are among the GCs with multiple populations showing bimodal CN distribution and CN-CH anticorrelation without a significant spread in calcium abundance. These two GCs show more centrally concentrated CN-weak, earlier generation stars compared to the CN-strong, later generation stars. These trends are reversed with respect to those found in previous studies for many other GCs. Our findings, therefore, seem contradictory to the current scenario for the formation of multiple stellar populations, but mass segregation acting on the two subpopulations might be a possible solution to explain this reversed radial trend.

    Original languageEnglish (US)
    Article number99
    JournalAstrophysical Journal
    Volume832
    Issue number2
    DOIs
    StatePublished - Dec 1 2016

    Keywords

    • globular clusters: general
    • globular clusters: individual (NGC 362, NGC 6723)
    • stars: abundances
    • stars: evolution

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Astronomy and Astrophysics
    • Space and Planetary Science

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