Abstract
S-100 beta, a calcium binding protein produced by astrocytes, has been proposed to be a neuronotropic agent. In order to test the tropic effects of S-100 beta in vivo, the technique of cell transplantation was used. C6 glioma cells and C6 cells containing a S-100 beta antisense gene (C6AS) were transplanted into contralateral hippocampi. 5-HT immunoreactive, varicose fibers with a normal appearance penetrated into the glioma mass and were seen in high density around the C6 cell mass. However, 5-HT fibers with enlarged, abnormal varicosities were seen bordering C6AS tissue and were very rarely observed within the C6AS cell mass. Extracellular S-100 beta from normal C6 cells may function as a growth factor on sprouting serotonergic fibers.
Original language | Undefined |
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Pages (from-to) | 365-8 |
Journal | Molecular Brain Research |
Volume | 29 |
Issue number | 2 |
State | Published - 1995 |
Keywords
- Animals Calcium-Binding Proteins/genetics Cell Transplantation *DNA, Antisense Female Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic/*physiology Glioma/*genetics Neoplasm Transplantation Nerve Fibers/physiology Nerve Growth Factors/*genetics *Nerve Regeneration Rats Rats, Sprague-Dawley S100 Calcium Binding Protein beta Subunit S100 Proteins/genetics Serotonin/*physiology