Social-vocational adjustment in unipolar mood disorders: Results of the DSM-IV field trial

Susan Evans, Marylene Cloitre, James H. Kocsis, Gabor I. Keitner, Charles P. Holzer, Leah Gniwesch

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

430 patients participating in the DSM-IV field trial receiving a DSM-III- R SCID-derived diagnosis of episodic major depression (n = 131), dysthymic disorder (n = 37) and double depression (n = 262) completed the social adjustment scale-self-report (Weissman and Bothwell, 1976). Patients with double depression demonstrated greater social morbidity than those suffering from episodic major depression or dysthymic disorder (P < 0.05). Significant predictors of high social morbidity in double depressives included severity of symptoms (P < 0.0001), followed by age of onset of first major depression (P < 0.04). Subscale analysis revealed that double depressives were significantly more impaired in work outside the home and in terms of their financial status (P < 0.05).

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)73-80
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of Affective Disorders
Volume38
Issue number2-3
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 5 1996

Keywords

  • Double depression
  • Dysthymic disorder
  • Episodic major depression
  • Social- vocational adjustment

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Clinical Psychology
  • Psychiatry and Mental health

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