Transport and fractionation in periodic potential-energy landscapes

Matthew Pelton, Kosta Ladavac, David G. Grier

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    Noninertial transport of classical objects driven through periodically modulated potential-energy landscapes by constant, uniform forces was discussed. The one-dimensional varient of this problem were throughly investigated, and its result were applied profitably to processes such as gel electrophoresis. It was observed that objects driven through periodically modulated potential-energy landscapes in two dimensions can become locked in to symmetry-selected directions that are independent of the driving force's orientation. It was suggested that periodic potential-energy landscapes have exceptional promise for sorting continuous streams of mesoscopic objects.

    Original languageEnglish (US)
    Article number031108
    Pages (from-to)031108-1-031108-10
    JournalPhysical Review E - Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics
    Volume70
    Issue number3 1
    DOIs
    StatePublished - Sep 2004

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Statistical and Nonlinear Physics
    • Statistics and Probability
    • Condensed Matter Physics

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