Unpacking Instructors' Analytics Use: Two Distinct Profiles for Informing Teaching

Qiujie Li, Yeonji Jung, Bernice D'Anjou, Alyssa Friend Wise

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

This study addresses the gap in knowledge about differences in how instructors use analytics to inform teaching by examining the ways that thirteen college instructors engaged with a set of university-provided analytics. Using multiple walk-through interviews with the instructors and qualitative inductive coding, two profiles of instructor analytics use were identified that were distinct from each other in terms of the goals of analytics use, how instructors made sense of and took actions upon the analytics, and the ways that ethical concerns were conceived. Specifically, one group of instructors used analytics to help students get aligned to and engaged in the course, whereas the other group used analytics to align the course to meet students' needs. Instructors in both profiles saw ethical questions as central to their learning analytics use, with instructors in one profile focusing on transparency and the other on student privacy and agency. These findings suggest the need to view analytics use as an integrated component of instructor teaching practices and envision complementary sets of technical and pedagogical support that can best facilitate the distinct activities aligned with each profile.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationLAK 2022 - Conference Proceedings
Subtitle of host publicationLearning Analytics for Transition, Disruption and Social Change - 12th International Conference on Learning Analytics and Knowledge
PublisherAssociation for Computing Machinery
Pages528-534
Number of pages7
ISBN (Electronic)9781450395731
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 21 2022
Event12th International Conference on Learning Analytics and Knowledge: Learning Analytics for Transition, Disruption and Social Change, LAK 2022 - Virtual, Online, United States
Duration: Mar 21 2022Mar 25 2022

Publication series

NameACM International Conference Proceeding Series

Conference

Conference12th International Conference on Learning Analytics and Knowledge: Learning Analytics for Transition, Disruption and Social Change, LAK 2022
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityVirtual, Online
Period3/21/223/25/22

Keywords

  • Data-informed teaching
  • Instructional dashboards
  • Teacher inquiry

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Software
  • Human-Computer Interaction
  • Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
  • Computer Networks and Communications

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