Abstract
This paper revisits William Julius Wilson's thesis that class has surpassed race in significance of impact on African Americans. Our study uses qualitative data from a three-year ethnographic study of 40 largely low-income families in New Orleans following Hurricane Katrina. We also include a review of the recent U.S. Census study assessing New Orleans's current economic state. Participants in our study viewed race and class as major factors in four areas: (1) immediately following the devastation; (2) during relocation to other communities; (3) during the rebuilding process; and (4) historically and structurally throughout New Orleans. Our analysis concludes that racism is still a major factor in the lives of people of color. Further, for the poorest African Americans, race and class are inextricably linked and function as a structural barrier to accessing wealth, resources, and opportunities. The results have been a reproduction of the economic disparities that have historically plagued New Orleans.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 111-139 |
Number of pages | 29 |
Journal | Journal of Sociology and Social Welfare |
Volume | 39 |
Issue number | 1 |
State | Published - Mar 2012 |
Keywords
- African americans
- Class
- Hurricane katrina
- Low income
- New orleans
- Poverty
- Race
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Sociology and Political Science
- Social Sciences (miscellaneous)