When nothing is constant but change: Adaptive and sensorial materials and their impact on product design

Dirk Lehmhus, Jürgen Brugger, Paul Muralt, Salvador Pané, Olgaç Ergeneman, Marc Alexandre Dubois, Nikhil Gupta, Matthias Busse

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

This article is the preface to the Special Issue of the Journal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures on occasion of the Symposium A53 'MEMS/NEMS for Sensorial and Actorial Materials' held at the Euromat 2011 Conference, Montpellier, France, September 12-15, 2011. The authors outline the concept of material-integrated sensing and intelligence, which is summarized in the term sensorial materials. Such materials are understood to incorporate sensing, signal and data processing as well as communication facilities to autonomously evaluate their own condition and/or their environment. To achieve these capabilities, bottom-up as well as top-down approaches are currently being discussed. The latter is highlighted in this work. Research efforts towards it range from materials science to sensor and microelectromechanical system (MEMS)/nanoelectromechanical system (NEMS) technology, microelectronics and computer science and were covered in the underlying Euromat symposium. As a specific aspect linked to the envisaged autonomy and a resulting adaptivity, for example, of internal self-representation and data interpretation, potential consequences for engineering design are sketched.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)2172-2182
Number of pages11
JournalJournal of Intelligent Material Systems and Structures
Volume24
Issue number18
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2013

Keywords

  • Material-integrated sensing
  • autonomic structures
  • embedded intelligence
  • energy harvesting
  • material-integrated intelligent systems
  • sensor
  • structural health monitoring

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Materials Science
  • Mechanical Engineering

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